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(108) وَ لا تَسُبُّوا الَّذِينَ يَدْعُونَ مِنْ دُونِ اللَّهِ فَيَسُبُّوا
اللَّهَ عَدْواً بِغَيْرِ عِلْمٍ كَذلِكَ زَيَّنَّا لِكُلِّ أُمَّةٍ عَمَلَهُمْ
ثُمَّ إِلى رَبِّهِمْ مَرْجِعُهُمْ فَيُنَبِّئُهُمْ بِما كانُوا يَعْمَلُونَ
108. " And do not abuse those whom they call upon besides Allah, or they
will abuse Allah in revenge without any knowledge. Thus unto every nation have
We made their behaviour seem fair. Then unto their Lord is their return, so He
will inform them of what they used to do."
Commentary :
In this verse, Allah emphasizes on this meaning that idols and deities of the
pagans should never be abused. This action causes the holy Essence of Allah to
be abused by them, revengefully and unjustly, because of their ignorance.
As it is understood from some Islamic traditions, it happened that sometimes
some of the believers who were seriously unbecoming from the phenomenon of
idolatry, used indecent language and abused the idols of the pagans. The Qur'an
explicitly prohibited that action. From the point of Islam, having modesty and
observing the principles of discipline, and courtesy in speech is necessary for
a believer, even if it is before the most superstitious and the worst wrong
religions. It is not possible to prevent a person from a wrong way by means of
abusing him, because everybody is zealous unto his own beliefs and deeds. The
verse says :
" And do not abuse those whom they call upon besides Allah, or they
will abuse Allah in revenge without any knowledge, ..."
However, every sect or group of people think that their conduct is fair,
because it is as their nature pleases, but, in the meantime, they have been
introduced the Truth in order that they act accordingly and avoid the falsehood.
The verse continues saying :
"... thus unto every nation have We made their behaviour seem fair.
Then unto their Lord is their return, so He will inform them of what they used
to do."
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